Costa Rica is one of the most biodiverse and adventure-filled destinations in the world. From volcanoes and cloud forests to tropical beaches and wildlife reserves, this Central American country packs remarkable variety into a relatively small area. If you are planning a trip and researching the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica, you will quickly realise that nature is the star attraction.
The beauty of the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica lies in the balance between eco-adventure and relaxation. You can hike around an active volcano in the morning, go zip-lining through a rainforest canopy in the afternoon, and unwind on a Pacific beach at sunset. The country’s commitment to conservation makes many of the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica environmentally responsible and sustainable.
This comprehensive guide covers the Top 25 Best Things to Do in Costa Rica, organised into clear sections to help you plan an unforgettable itinerary.
Volcanoes and Natural Wonders in Costa Rica
Costa Rica’s volcanic landscape defines many of the most dramatic Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
1. Explore Arenal Volcano
Arenal Volcano is one of the most iconic natural landmarks in the country. Visiting this area ranks among the essential Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
You can hike lava trails, relax in nearby hot springs, or kayak across Lake Arenal. The perfectly shaped cone of the volcano creates stunning photo opportunities.
2. Visit Poás Volcano National Park
Poás Volcano features one of the world’s largest active craters. Standing at the viewing platform is one of the dramatic geological Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
On clear days, you can see the turquoise crater lake surrounded by steam vents.
3. Hike in Rincón de la Vieja National Park
This park offers volcanic mud pots, waterfalls, and wildlife sightings. Hiking here is one of the adventurous Best Things to Do in Costa Rica for nature lovers.
Rainforests and Wildlife Best Things to Do in Costa Rica
Costa Rica is globally recognised for biodiversity. Wildlife experiences are central to the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
4. Discover Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve
Monteverde’s misty cloud forest is one of the most magical Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
Suspension bridges and canopy tours allow visitors to explore the forest from above. Rare birds and orchids thrive in this ecosystem.
5. Visit Manuel Antonio National Park
Manuel Antonio combines rainforest and beaches. Spotting monkeys and sloths while walking coastal trails is one of the wildlife-rich Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
6. Explore Tortuguero National Park
Accessible mainly by boat, Tortuguero is famous for sea turtle nesting. Visiting during nesting season is one of the unique wildlife Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
7. Go Wildlife Watching in Corcovado National Park
Corcovado is often described as one of the most biologically intense places on Earth. Trekking here is among the raw, nature-focused Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
Beaches and Coastal Best Things to Do in Costa Rica
Costa Rica offers access to both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, giving travellers a wide variety of coastal experiences. From lively surf towns to laid-back Caribbean villages, beach time is a major highlight among the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica. Whether you prefer golden sunsets, consistent waves, or colourful cultural influences, the coastline delivers something for every style of traveller.
8. Relax in Tamarindo
Tamarindo is one of the most popular beach destinations in the country and a standout among the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica. Located on the Pacific coast, it combines reliable surf conditions with a vibrant beach atmosphere.
The wide sandy beach is perfect for long walks, beginner surf lessons, or simply relaxing under the sun. Tamarindo is especially known for its spectacular sunsets, when the sky turns shades of orange and pink over the ocean.
With its mix of restaurants, beach bars, and easy access to nearby national parks, spending time in Tamarindo remains one of the classic coastal Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
9. Surf in Santa Teresa
Santa Teresa has built a reputation as one of the top surf destinations in Central America. Riding the waves here is one of the adventurous seaside Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
The town maintains a relaxed atmosphere with dirt roads, beachfront cafés, and yoga studios. Consistent waves attract experienced surfers, while surf schools cater to beginners eager to learn.
Beyond surfing, Santa Teresa offers quiet beaches and jungle surroundings, creating a balance between adventure and calm. For travellers seeking energy combined with a laid-back vibe, Santa Teresa stands out among the active Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
10. Visit Puerto Viejo de Talamanca
On the Caribbean side of the country, Puerto Viejo de Talamanca offers a completely different coastal experience. Visiting this town adds cultural diversity to the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
The area is influenced by Afro-Caribbean heritage, reflected in its music, cuisine, and architecture. Beaches such as Playa Cocles and Playa Punta Uva offer calm waters and lush jungle backdrops.
The relaxed pace, colourful atmosphere, and unique culinary scene make Puerto Viejo one of the most distinctive coastal Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
Adventure Activities in Costa Rica
Costa Rica has built a global reputation as one of the top adventure destinations in the world. From rainforest canopies to rushing rivers and volcanic landscapes, outdoor thrills define many of the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica. If you enjoy high-energy experiences surrounded by dramatic scenery, this country offers endless opportunities to challenge yourself while staying connected to nature.
11. Go Zip-Lining in Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve
Zip-lining through the cloud forest canopy is one of the most thrilling Best Things to Do in Costa Rica. Monteverde is particularly famous for its long cables that stretch high above misty treetops.
As you glide between platforms, you get a rare aerial view of the forest ecosystem. The feeling of flying above dense greenery while surrounded by mountain air creates a mix of adrenaline and awe. Professional guides ensure safety while explaining the importance of preserving the fragile cloud forest environment.
For travellers seeking an unforgettable rush, zip-lining remains one of the signature Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
12. White-Water Raft on the Pacuare River
Rafting the Pacuare River is one of the most adventurous water-based Best Things to Do in Costa Rica. The river flows through deep jungle valleys, offering a remote and scenic setting.
Depending on water levels, rapids range from moderate to challenging, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced rafters. Between intense sections, you float through calm stretches surrounded by tropical forest and waterfalls.
The combination of adrenaline and untouched nature makes rafting the Pacuare River one of the most rewarding Best Things to Do in Costa Rica for adventure lovers.
13. Hike to La Fortuna Waterfall
La Fortuna Waterfall is one of the most scenic natural attractions in the country. Hiking down to the base of the waterfall is one of the refreshing Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
The trail includes a series of steps descending through lush vegetation. At the bottom, the waterfall plunges into a clear pool where visitors can swim and cool off. The sound of rushing water combined with the tropical surroundings creates a peaceful yet energising atmosphere.
For travellers who enjoy moderate hiking followed by a swim, this experience stands out among the nature-based Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
14. Explore Rio Celeste
Rio Celeste is famous for its striking turquoise-blue water. Exploring this river inside Tenorio Volcano National Park is one of the most photogenic Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
The unusual colour comes from a natural chemical reaction between volcanic minerals. A forest trail leads visitors to viewpoints overlooking the vibrant waterfall and river. The contrast between bright blue water and dense green jungle creates unforgettable scenery.
For travellers who appreciate natural wonders that feel almost unreal, visiting Rio Celeste is one of the visually stunning Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
15. Go Canyoning in the Arenal Volcano Area
Canyoning near Arenal Volcano is one of the most adrenaline-packed Best Things to Do in Costa Rica. This activity involves rappelling down waterfalls with professional guides.
After safety instructions and equipment checks, participants descend rock faces and waterfalls using ropes and harnesses. The combination of height, rushing water, and jungle surroundings creates an intense but controlled adventure.
For thrill seekers who want to push their limits while surrounded by nature, canyoning remains one of the most exciting and unforgettable Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
Cultural and Unique Experiences in Costa Rica
While Costa Rica is famous for rainforests and adventure, its culture and local traditions add depth to the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica. From coffee farms and historic cities to night wildlife walks and coastal wellness towns, these experiences balance adrenaline with authenticity. Including these activities ensures your list of the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica feels complete and well-rounded.
16. Explore San José
San José, the capital city, introduces visitors to Costa Rica’s urban character. Exploring this city is one of the culturally enriching Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
You can visit museums such as the National Museum or the Gold Museum, browse local markets, and admire historic architecture around the central plaza. The Teatro Nacional is particularly impressive and reflects the country’s artistic heritage.
Adding San José to your itinerary provides insight into daily life and history, expanding your cultural Best Things to Do in Costa Rica beyond nature-based attractions.
17. Visit a Coffee Plantation in Alajuela
Costa Rica is internationally known for high-quality coffee. Visiting a plantation in Alajuela is one of the authentic Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
Guided tours explain how coffee beans are grown, harvested, roasted, and graded. You will learn about the country’s coffee history and its role in shaping the national economy. Most tours end with tastings, allowing you to compare flavour profiles.
For travellers interested in local industry and tradition, this remains one of the most educational Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
18. Take a Night Wildlife Tour in La Fortuna
Costa Rica’s wildlife becomes especially active after sunset. Joining a guided night tour in La Fortuna is one of the unique after-dark Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
Equipped with flashlights, small groups explore forest trails in search of tree frogs, insects, snakes, and nocturnal mammals. Guides help identify species that would be nearly impossible to spot alone.
Experiencing the rainforest at night adds a different perspective to the wildlife-focused Best Things to Do in Costa Rica, making it both exciting and educational.
19. Relax in Hot Springs Near Arenal Volcano
After days of hiking and adventure, soaking in natural hot springs is one of the most peaceful Best Things to Do in Costa Rica. The geothermal activity around Arenal Volcano heats nearby mineral-rich pools.
Many hot spring resorts offer multiple pools at different temperatures, surrounded by tropical gardens. The warm water relaxes muscles while the jungle atmosphere enhances the experience.
This combination of comfort and nature makes hot springs one of the most restorative Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
20. Visit Cahuita National Park
Cahuita National Park blends rainforest and coral reef ecosystems. Exploring this coastal park is one of the eco-friendly Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
Visitors can hike along coastal trails while spotting monkeys, sloths, and colourful birds. Offshore, snorkelling reveals coral formations and tropical fish.
The balance between land and sea makes Cahuita one of the most diverse and accessible Best Things to Do in Costa Rica on the Caribbean coast.
21. Explore Irazú Volcano
Irazú Volcano offers striking crater views and high-altitude landscapes. Visiting this volcanic site expands your geological Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
On clear days, it is sometimes possible to see both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea from the summit. The crater lake’s changing colours create a dramatic visual contrast against the surrounding terrain.
For travellers interested in volcanic scenery without strenuous hiking, Irazú remains one of the accessible Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
22. See Bioluminescence in the Gulf of Nicoya
Kayaking at night through glowing waters is one of the magical Best Things to Do in Costa Rica. In certain conditions, microscopic organisms in the Gulf of Nicoya emit light when disturbed.
As paddles move through the water, the surface sparkles with blue illumination. The experience feels almost surreal and is best enjoyed on calm, dark nights.
For travellers seeking something unusual and memorable, witnessing bioluminescence is one of the most unique Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
23. Visit Nosara
Nosara is known for its wellness-focused atmosphere and strong surf culture. Visiting this coastal town is one of the relaxed yet meaningful Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
Yoga retreats, organic cafés, and uncrowded beaches create a slower pace of travel. Surfing remains popular, but Nosara also attracts visitors looking to recharge and reconnect with nature.
For those seeking balance between activity and mindfulness, Nosara stands out among the rejuvenating Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
24. Explore Braulio Carrillo National Park
This park protects lush rainforest close to the capital. Hiking here is one of the lesser-known Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
25. Take a Boat Tour in Caño Negro Wildlife Refuge
Boat safaris in Caño Negro reveal birds, caimans, and monkeys. It is one of the wildlife-rich Best Things to Do in Costa Rica.
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Conclusion:
Costa Rica offers rare diversity within a compact and accessible country. The Top 25 Best Things to Do in Costa Rica combine volcano hikes, rainforest exploration, wildlife encounters, white-sand beaches, and cultural experiences. Whether you seek adventure or relaxation, the country delivers unforgettable moments.
From the slopes of Arenal Volcano to the beaches of Tamarindo and the wildlife-rich jungles of Corcovado, the Best Things to Do in Costa Rica highlight nature at its finest. Travelling responsibly and embracing the local “Pura Vida” lifestyle ensures a rewarding experience. Costa Rica is not just a destination for sightseeing. It is a place to connect with nature, adventure, and a slower, more mindful way of travel.
